Garden Soil Calculator

How much garden soil do I need?

ft
ft
in
Method
Compost to till in

Order this much compost

1.25cubic yards

Includes 5% extra, rounded up to the nearest quarter yard. Compost amounts are typical; a soil test can fine-tune them.

Compost tilled in2 inExisting soil6 in20 ft long × 8 ft wide
Bed area160 sq ft
Exact volume28 cu ft
1 cu ft bags28

First decide whether you are improving the soil you already have or filling a bed from scratch. The right answer swings by several cubic yards.

How it works

If tilling, area × compost depth gives the volume. If filling, area × full depth gives it. Both add 5%, and round up to the quarter yard.

Before you order

  • Most existing soil only needs 1 to 3 inches of compost tilled in.
  • A soil test tells you whether you need anything beyond compost.
  • Fresh garden soil sinks after the first watering, so hold a little back.

Common questions

How deep should garden soil be?

About 8 inches of workable soil suits most vegetables and more suits deep roots.

Is compost the same as garden soil?

No. Compost is an amendment. Garden soil is a blended growing medium that usually contains some compost.